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TOPOLOGICAL METHODS IN NONLINEAR ANALYSIS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Title and Author(s) |
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On the Fucik spectrum for elliptic systems
Eugenio Massa and Bernhard Ruf
ABSTRACT.
We propose an extension of the concept of \fuc spectrum to the
case of coupled systems of two elliptic equations, we study its
structure and some applications. We show that near a simple
eigenvalue of the system, the \fuc spectrum consists (after a
suitable reparametrization) of two (maybe coincident)
2-dimensional surfaces. Furthermore, by variational methods, parts
of the \fuc spectrum which lie far away from the diagonal (i.e\.
from the eigenvalues) are found. As application, some existence,
non-existence and multiplicity results to systems with eigenvalue
crossing (``jumping'') nonlinearities are proved.
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195
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Lagrangian systems with Lipschitz obstacle on manifolds
Sergio Lancelotti and Marco Marzocchi
ABSTRACT.
Lagrangian systems constrained on the closure of an open subset
with Lipschitz boundary in a manifold are considered. Under
suitable assumptions, the existence of infinitely many periodic
solutions is proved.
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229
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Periodic solutions for evolution complementarity systems; a method of guiding functions
George Dinca and Daniel Goeleven
ABSTRACT.
A guiding function method for a class of
variational inequalities is developed.
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255
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Resonant nonlinear periodic problems with the scalar p-Laplacian and a nonsmooth potential
Sergiu Aizicovici, Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou and Vasile Staicu
ABSTRACT.
We study periodic problems driven by the scalar $p$-Laplacian with a nonsmooth
potential. Using the nonsmooth critical point theory for locally Lipschitz
functions, we prove two existence theorems under conditions of resonance at
infinity with respect to the first two eigenvalues of the negative scalar
$p$-Laplacian with periodic boundary conditions.
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269
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On a multiplicity result of J. R. Ward for superlinear planar systems
Cristian Bereanu
ABSTRACT.
The purpose of this paper is to prove, under
some assumptions on $g$, that the boundary value problem
$$
\gather
u'= -g(t, u, v)v, \quad v'= g(t, u, v)u, \\
u(0)=0=u(\pi),
\endgather
$$
has infinitely many solutions. To prove our first main result we
use a theorem of J\. R\. Ward and to prove the second one we use
Capietto--Mawhin--Zanolin continuation theorem.
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289
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Topologies on the group of homeomorphisms of a Cantor set
Sergey Bezuglyi, A. H. Dooley and Jan Kwiatkowski
ABSTRACT.
Let $\Homeo(\Omega)$ be the group of all homeomorphisms of a Cantor set
$\Omega$. We study topological properties of $\Homeo(\Omega)$ and its subsets
with respect to the uniform $(\tau)$ and weak $(\tau_w)$ topologies. The
classes of odometers and periodic, aperiodic, minimal, rank 1 homeomorphisms
are considered and the closures of those classes in $\tau$ and $\tau_w$ are
found.
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299
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Topologies on the group of Borel automorphisms of a standard Borel space
Sergey Bezuglyi, A. H. Dooley and Jan Kwiatkowski
ABSTRACT.
The paper is devoted to the study of topologies on the group $\aut(X,{\Cal
B})$ of all Borel automorphisms of a~standard Borel space $(X, {\Cal B})$.
Several topologies are introduced and all possible relations between them
are found. One of these topologies, $\tau$, is a~direct analogue of the
uniform topology widely used in ergodic theory. We consider the most
natural subsets of $\aut(X,{\Cal B})$ and find their closures. In
particular, we describe closures of subsets formed by odometers, periodic,
aperiodic, incompressible, and smooth automorphisms with respect to the
defined topologies. It is proved that the set of periodic Borel
automorphisms is dense in $\aut(X,{\Cal B})$ (Rokhlin lemma) with respect to
$\tau$. It is shown that the $\tau$-closure of odometers (and of rank~$1$
Borel automorphisms) coincides with the set of all aperiodic automorphisms.
For every aperiodic automorphism $T\in \aut(X,{\Cal B})$, the concept of a
Borel--Bratteli diagram is defined and studied. It is proved that every
aperiodic Borel automorphism $T$ is isomorphic to the Vershik
transformation acting on the space of infinite paths of an ordered
Borel--Bratteli diagram. Several applications of this result are given.
\endabstract
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333
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Positive periodic solutions of superlinear systems of integral equations depending on parameters
Shu-Gui Kang and Sui Sun Cheng
ABSTRACT.
A class of superlinear system of integral equations depending on multi
parameters is considered. It is shown that there are three mutually
exclusive and exhaustive subsets $\Theta _{1},\Gamma $ and $\Theta _{2}$ of
the parameter space such that there exist at least two positive periodic
solutions associated with elements in $\Theta _{1}$, at least one positive
periodic solution associated with $\Gamma $ and none associated with $\Theta
_{2}.$
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387
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A new approach to Boundary value problems on the half line using weakly-strongly sequentially continuous maps
Ravi P. Agarwal, Donal O'Regan and Svatoslav Stanek
ABSTRACT.
An existence principle is established for a boundary value
problem on the half line using a new theory based on weakly--strongly
sequentially continuous maps.
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399
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